AI in a New Millennium: Obstacles and Opportunities
نویسنده
چکیده
AI has always had two overlapping, mutually-supporting strands: science, which is mainly concerned with understanding what is and isn’t possible in natural and artificial intelligent systems, and engineering, which is concerned mainly with producing new useful kinds of machines. The majority of funding has understandably been available for the engineering strand, and the majority of researchers have a strong engineering orientation. However, the intellectual giants responsible for many of the key ideas in AI and for setting up the leading research centres were all interested primarily in AI as science-for example, Turing, McCarthy, Minsky, Simon, and Newell.2 I am not alone in thinking that, despite substantial progress in many subfields of AI, not enough is being done to address the scientific problems related to combining many different kinds of competence within an integrated, embodied, human-like agent. The EC’s Cognitive Systems Initiative3 is just one program that has made it clear its primary aim to advance scientific understanding.
منابع مشابه
AI in a New Millennium: Obstacles & Opportunities
2 AI in a New Millennium: Obstacles & Opportunities 2 2.1 AI as both Science and Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.2 Difficulties and how to address them. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3 Institutional and financial obstacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.4 Failing to see problems: ontological blindness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.4.1 Wha...
متن کاملAI in a New Millenium: Obstacles & Opportunities
2 AI in a New Millenium: Obstacles & Opportunities 2 2.1 AI as both Science and Engineering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.2 Difficulties and how to address them. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.3 Institutional and financial obstacles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.4 Failing to see problems: ontological blindness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.4.1 What...
متن کاملRevolution of Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Objects in the Customer Journey and the Air Sector
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a discipline interested in the processes and methods that allow a machine to perform tasks related to human intelligence. It offers many opportunities related to problem solving, quick decision-making, increasing efficiency and reducing costs. Because of its so various fields of application, artificial intelligence is at the heart of the new industrial revolution...
متن کاملتأثیر حکمرانی مطلوب بر اجرایی شدن حق بر توسعه با تأکید بر بعد ملی
Right to development includes national and international aspects. The fact that human beings possess all human rights is an objective that is followed by development processes. Such a remarkable objective differentiates the right to development from other instances of human rights and makes all national and international elements responsible. The present article puts aside abstract discussion...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005